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What Is Motor Vehicle Law? Motor vehicle law encompasses state statutes that govern automobile registration and ownership, fees and taxes. These laws also cover safety standards as well as consumer rights and liability claims. If you've been injured by an unintentionally negligent driver and are looking to sue the driver, you can pursue this action with the permission of the person who let the driver to use their vehicle. This is known as negligent entrustment. Traffic The Felonies In the eyes of the law certain driving habits go beyond mere violations and turn into a crime that can lead to serious penalties, suspension of driving privileges and even prison time. These are referred to as traffic felonies. The exact definitions of these crimes differ by state however, any traffic-related offense that causes serious bodily harm to another person, or damage to property is a felony under the majority of laws. For instance, running a red light is an offense but it is an offense when you do so and hit the car and one the passengers dies as a consequence. A conviction for traffic violations that are felony is more serious than a misdemeanor and will show up on your record. This can be a problem when you apply for a job or lease an apartment. It can also affect the background check for your job application because some employers require a clean history before allowing employees to work. A criminal defense attorney who is specialized in motor vehicle law can give you more information on criminal charges and how they affect your freedom to drive and ability to get a job. If you're charged with an offense of traffic, you must consult an attorney right away to help you navigate the complex criminal process and get the best result possible. Hit and run The majority of people are aware that a hit and run accident can cause fatal injuries or even death, and the media often covers such cases. The legal definition of hit and run is more expansive and can vary from state to state. Even if the incident isn't a cause of injury or deaths, it may be deemed a hit and run if the perpetrator leaves the scene without obtaining insurance information and contact information. There are many reasons drivers are tempted to flee following an accident. Some drivers may be in a panic and feel that staying on the scene could result in their arrest, especially if they are under the influence or have no insurance coverage. Some, especially young or inexperienced motorists, might be scared and believe that staying at the scene could result in the arrest of their driver, especially if they are under the alcohol or don't have insurance coverage. Whatever the reason regardless of the reason, no driver should leave the scene of a motor vehicle accident. Leaving the scene of an accident can result in civil and criminal penalties, including the suspension or revocation of one's license. In addition, the person who is the victim of a hit-and-run accident can claim against the driver at fault for damages (accident-related losses) like medical expenses loss of income or property damage, as well as pain and suffering. This is a complex procedure that could require the assistance of an experienced motor accident lawyer. Vehicular Assault The use of a motor vehicle as a weapon for harming someone else is a grave criminal offense. Victims of vehicular assaults could suffer serious injuries or even death. They may also be subject to jail time, fines of thousands of dollars, and long-term effects on their lives and careers. If you are accused of a vehicle attack in Long Island, an experienced lawyer is needed to protect your rights. A vehicular assault is a crime that involves the use of motorized vehicles to hurt anyone. This includes trucks, cars and motorcycles. It can also include boats, snowmobiles and other vehicles. Many states view it as a criminal offense. Some states define it as aggravated vehicle assault, a felony of the first degree that can be punished with up to 25 years prison. To be found guilty of this crime the district attorney has to prove that you used the vehicle in a negligent or reckless manner, and that it was the primary cause of serious physical harm to someone else. The definition of serious injury established by the laws on vehicular assault includes all permanent organ or function loss, which includes minor scrapes and cuts. The offense is deemed to be aggravating if it was committed against children or anyone who has an occupation that is essential for the safety of the public. It can also be aggravating if there have been prior convictions for vehicular assault, aggravated vehicular attack or both. In addition the violation of this law may be charged when the incident occurred on private roads and driveways instead of a state or county road. Negligent Driving If a person causes an accident or injury to another person, or property damage while driving a motorized vehicle, they could be deemed to be negligent. Negligent driving means the failure to use reasonable care while driving, that results in injury or harm to other drivers, passengers or pedestrians. The majority of the time, negligence is not deliberate but may result from an unintentional mistake. To establish motor vehicle accident attorney miami beach , a injured party will need to demonstrate the following circumstances: the existence of a duty of care; breach of this obligation as well as damage or injury caused; and damages. It is also important to determine the magnitude of the victim's losses and the costs. An example of negligent driving might be exceeding the speed limit in situations that require a reduction in speed like poor visibility or weather conditions. Another instance of negligent driving is the inability to use a turn signals. It is also crucial to maintain a safe distance between vehicles. As a rule of thumb you should be following the vehicle that is in front of yours for 3 seconds. This gives you enough time to stop and brake. Reckless driving can be described as an extreme kind of negligence. Reckless driving is one form of negligence that is more severe.